List Of An Effective Heuristic Algorithm For The Traveling Salesman Problem 2022

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An Effective Heuristic Algorithm For The Traveling Salesman Problem. We measure the closeness of a tour by the ratio of the obtained tour length to the minimal tour length. Ants cooperate using an indirect form of communication mediated by a pher.

(PDF) Solving the multiple traveling salesman problem by a
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A method for solving traveling salesman problems. This paper introduces the ant colony system (acs), a distributed algorithm that is applied to the traveling salesman problem (tsp). Computational tests show that our algorithm is quite effective.

(PDF) Solving the multiple traveling salesman problem by a

Hamilton and by the british mathematician thomas kirkman.hamilton's icosian game was a recreational puzzle based on finding a hamiltonian cycle. However, the design and implementation of an algorithm based on this heuristic is not trivial. It found optimal solutions for many problems from the standard traveling salesman problem. In this paper, we address the m tsp with both the minsum objective and minmax objective, which aims at minimizing the total length of the m tours and the length of the longest tour among all the m.